{"id":12251,"date":"2019-10-03T11:08:58","date_gmt":"2019-10-03T08:08:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/?p=12251"},"modified":"2019-10-15T14:40:24","modified_gmt":"2019-10-15T11:40:24","slug":"turkiyenin-ilk-bilim-rehberi-tubitak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/2019\/10\/03\/turkiyenin-ilk-bilim-rehberi-tubitak\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u0130lk Bilim Rehberi T\u00dcB\u0130TAK"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dicle G\u00dcNG\u00d6R<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Edebiyat Fak\u00fcltesi Sosyoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn d\u00fczenledi\u011fi \u00c7ar\u015famba Toplant\u0131lar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 41\u2019incisinde Prof. Dr. Sevtap Kad\u0131o\u011flu \u201cT\u00dcB\u0130TAK\u2019\u0131n Kurulu\u015f \u00d6yk\u00fcs\u00fc\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 2 Ekim\u2019de \u0130\u00dc Edebiyat Fak\u00fcltesi Ziya G\u00f6kalp Amfi\u2019sinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi. \u0130\u00dc Edebiyat Fak\u00fcltesi Bilim Tarihi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc’nden Prof. Dr. Kad\u0131o\u011flu konu\u015fmas\u0131nda d\u00fcnyada ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bilim faaliyetlerinin geli\u015fimi, kurumsalla\u015fmas\u0131, T\u00dcB\u0130TAK\u2019\u0131n kurulu\u015f \u00f6ncesi ve sonras\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7leri konular\u0131na de\u011findi.<\/p>\n

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Prof. Dr. Sevtap Kad\u0131o\u011flu<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Avrupa \u00dclkelerinde ve Osmanl\u0131’da Bilimin Geli\u015fimi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Prof. Dr. Kad\u0131o\u011flu konu\u015fmas\u0131nda, D\u00fcnya\u2019da bilimin kurumsalla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n ilk olarak\u00a0<\/span>17. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Fransa ve \u0130ngiltere\u2019de \u00f6rneklerinin g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bilim akademileri sayesinde ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bilgisini verdi. Bilimin kurumsalla\u015fmas\u0131 sayesinde bilim insanlar\u0131n\u0131n birbirleri ile ileti\u015fime ge\u00e7ebildi\u011fini, art\u0131k bilimin bir meslek olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcp profesyonelle\u015fmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi bir\u00e7ok geli\u015fmeye olanak sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da ekledi. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00dclkemizde\u00a0 ilk bilim faaliyetlerinin Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6neminde ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Prof. Dr. Kad\u0131o\u011flu medreseler, m\u00fchendishaneler ve dar\u00fclf\u00fcnunlar\u0131n Avrupa\u2019daki bilim akademilerinin yerine ge\u00e7ti\u011fini dile getirerek, “Fakat bu e\u011fitim kurumlar\u0131 askeri ama\u00e7larla kurulduklar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 i\u00e7erisindeki bilim insanlar\u0131 kurumu dolduracak yeterlilikte de\u011filler ve bu sebeple bu d\u00f6nemde kurulan \u00e7o\u011fu bilim kurumu uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc olam\u0131yor” s\u00f6zleriyle bilim alan\u0131nda Avrupa \u00fclkelerinden neden geri kald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bir Proje Olarak T\u00dcB\u0130TAK<\/strong><\/p>\n

Prof. Dr. Kad\u0131o\u011flu, \u201cAs\u0131l ad\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurumu olan T\u00dcB\u0130TAK 1963 y\u0131l\u0131nda resmi olarak kurulmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen ilk ad\u0131mlar\u0131 1953 y\u0131l\u0131nda at\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Aradan ge\u00e7en bu 10 y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcre\u00e7 asl\u0131nda T\u00dcB\u0130TAK\u2019\u0131n kurulu\u015f \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturuyor\u201d s\u00f6zleriyle birlikte T\u00dcB\u0130TAK\u2019\u0131n bir fikir olarak ortaya at\u0131lmas\u0131ndan resmi olarak kurulmas\u0131na kadar ge\u00e7en s\u00fcrede bir\u00e7ok kez rafa kalkt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve y\u0131llarca o raftan kald\u0131r\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, projeyi yeniden hayata ge\u00e7irmek i\u00e7in d\u00fczenlenen sempozyumlar\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fememesi gibi pek \u00e7ok aksilik ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da dile getirdi.<\/p>\n

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\u201cT\u00dcB\u0130TAK, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin planl\u0131 ekonomi d\u00f6neminin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131nda kurulan bir kurum ve ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00fclkemizde m\u00fcspet bilimlerde ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve geli\u015ftirme faaliyetlerini \u00fclke kalk\u0131nmas\u0131ndaki \u00f6nceliklere g\u00f6re geli\u015ftirmek, \u00f6zendirmek, d\u00fczenlemek ve koordine etmek, bilimsel ve teknik bilgilere eri\u015fmek ve eri\u015filmesini sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla y\u0131llard\u0131r varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 geli\u015ftirerek s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor\u201d s\u00f6zleriyle T\u00dcB\u0130TAK kurumunun ama\u00e7lar\u0131na de\u011findi.<\/p>\n

Prof. Dr. Kad\u0131o\u011flu konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131nda\u00a0 \u201cT\u00dcB\u0130TAK\u2019a ulusal kalk\u0131nma hedefleri do\u011frultusunda temel ve uygulamal\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar yapmak, merkezler, enstit\u00fcler kurmak, bilim alan\u0131nda yap\u0131lacak \u00f6\u011fretime temel olacak ilkeleri bulmak ve kurumlara \u00f6nermek gibi bir\u00e7ok g\u00f6revi vard\u0131r\u201d s\u00f6zleriyle ise T\u00dcB\u0130TAK\u2019\u0131n g\u00f6revleri hakk\u0131nda \u00f6\u011frencilere bilgi verdi.<\/p>\n

Toplant\u0131n\u0131n bitiminde Prof. Dr. Sevtap Kad\u0131o\u011flu \u00f6\u011frencilerden gelen sorular\u0131 cevapland\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n