{"id":13911,"date":"2020-01-02T14:13:33","date_gmt":"2020-01-02T11:13:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/?p=13911"},"modified":"2020-01-02T14:28:02","modified_gmt":"2020-01-02T11:28:02","slug":"hastaliklarla-mucadele-etmenin-yollari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/2020\/01\/02\/hastaliklarla-mucadele-etmenin-yollari\/","title":{"rendered":"Hastal\u0131klarla M\u00fccadele Etmenin Yollar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Aylin AY<\/strong><\/p>\n

So\u011fuk havalar\u0131n gelmesiyle birlikte insanlar solu\u011fu hastanede ald\u0131. Hastalar burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve hap\u015f\u0131r\u0131k gibi \u015fikayetlerle doktora ba\u015fvuruyor. \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Sa\u011fl\u0131k K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Spor Daire Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Mediko Sosyal Merkezi Uzm. Dr. Aylin G\u00fcndo\u011fmu\u015f,\u00a0 mevsim ge\u00e7i\u015finde hastal\u0131klarla nas\u0131l m\u00fccadele edilebilece\u011fini \u0130letim\u2019e anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n Fark\u0131nda Ol <\/strong><\/p>\n

So\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve gribin birbirine kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen bu hastal\u0131klar\u0131n kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n farkl\u0131 vir\u00fcsler oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Uzm. Dr. G\u00fcndo\u011fmu\u015f, so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda gribe oranla daha az belirtiler oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Uzm. Dr. G\u00fcndo\u011fmu\u015f, s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc: \u201cSo\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n belirtileri; burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131, burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, bo\u011fazda g\u0131c\u0131k ve yanma, hap\u015f\u0131rma, ses de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri ve \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fckt\u00fcr. Gribin belirtileri ise so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ilave olarak, ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, ate\u015f ve v\u00fccut k\u0131rg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Gripte kas tutulmas\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 bel ve bacaklarda a\u011fr\u0131 olabilir. Enfeksiyonun kulak, sin\u00fcsler veya akci\u011ferlere yay\u0131l\u0131m\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak bu organlara ait belirtileride geli\u015febilir.\u201d<\/p>\n

\"\"
burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131, burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, bo\u011fazda g\u0131c\u0131k ve yanma, hap\u015f\u0131rma, ses de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri ve \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f belirtileridir.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n Yolu \u0130yi Beslemekten Ge\u00e7er <\/strong><\/p>\n

Hastal\u0131klardan korunman\u0131n en temel kural\u0131n\u0131n ki\u015finin kendisine iyi bakmak oldu\u011fundan bahseden Uzm. Dr. G\u00fcndo\u011fmu\u015f, sigara gibi zararl\u0131 al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131n da hastal\u0131klara davetiye \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Uzm. Dr. G\u00fcndo\u011fmu\u015f, hem damlac\u0131k yoluyla hem de temasla bula\u015fan bu hastal\u0131klara ki\u015finin iyi beslenerek, ellerini d\u00fczenli y\u0131kayarak ve mekanlar aras\u0131nda s\u0131cak so\u011fuk fark\u0131 ya\u015famamas\u0131na dikkat ederek kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kabilece\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Antibiyotik Her Derde Deva De\u011fil<\/strong><\/p>\n

Uzm. Dr. G\u00fcndo\u011fmu\u015f, bakteriyel enfeksiyonlarda antibiyotik kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fru oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.\u00a0 Bilin\u00e7siz ila\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilmesini savunan Uzm. Dr. G\u00fcndo\u011fmu\u015f, \u201cGerekti\u011finde do\u011fru ila\u00e7lar kullan\u0131lmal\u0131. Herkese ayn\u0131 ila\u00e7 iyi gelme gibi bir durum s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fil. Muayene sonras\u0131\u00a0 ki\u015finin di\u011fer hastal\u0131klar\u0131 da dikkate al\u0131narak yan etki b\u0131rakmayacak ila\u00e7lar re\u00e7eteye yaz\u0131l\u0131r.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Tedaviye giden yolda do\u011fru te\u015fhis ve do\u011fru ila\u00e7 \u00f6nemlidir.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ak\u0131ll\u0131 Vir\u00fcsler \u015eekil De\u011fi\u015ftiriyor<\/strong><\/p>\n

Uzm. Dr. G\u00fcndo\u011fmu\u015f, grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zellikle 65 ya\u015f \u00fcst\u00fc ki\u015filere, kanser hastalar\u0131na, y\u00fcksek tansiyon hastalar\u0131na, akci\u011fer enfeksiyonu olanlar\u0131na, kronik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olanlara ve \u00e7ocuklara uygulanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.\u00a0 A\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n g\u00fcc\u00fc azalt\u0131lm\u0131\u015f vir\u00fcslerden olu\u015ftu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen Uzm. Dr. G\u00fcndo\u011fmu\u015f, \u201cBir y\u0131ll\u0131k g\u00fcc\u00fc azalt\u0131lm\u0131\u015f vir\u00fcsler d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131ndaki merkezlerde toplanarak a\u015f\u0131 haline getirilerek ertesi y\u0131l uygulanmak i\u00e7in haz\u0131r hale geliyor. A\u015f\u0131lar sayesinde v\u00fccut hastal\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k kazan\u0131yor.\u201d dedi. Uzm. Dr. G\u00fcndo\u011fmu\u015f, vir\u00fcslerin \u00e7ok ak\u0131ll\u0131 oldu\u011fundan \u015fekil de\u011fi\u015ftirerek yeni vir\u00fcslerin olu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131na de\u011finerek grip a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n bu yeni vir\u00fcslere kar\u015f\u0131 faydal\u0131 olamayabilece\u011fini de s\u00f6zlerine ekledi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

So\u011fuk havalar\u0131n gelmesiyle birlikte insanlar solu\u011fu hastanede ald\u0131. Grip ve so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131na yakalan hastalar; burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve hap\u015f\u0131r\u0131k gibi nedenlerle doktora ba\u015fvuruyor. \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Sa\u011fl\u0131k K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Spor Daire Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Mediko Sosyal Merkezi Uzm. Dr. Aylin G\u00fcndo\u011fmu\u015f,\u00a0 mevsim ge\u00e7i\u015finde hastal\u0131klarla nas\u0131l m\u00fccadele edilebilece\u011fini \u0130letim\u2019e anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":13916,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13911","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13911","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13911"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13911\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13916"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13911"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13911"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13911"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}