{"id":15454,"date":"2021-10-24T10:15:43","date_gmt":"2021-10-24T07:15:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/?p=15454"},"modified":"2021-10-24T10:15:45","modified_gmt":"2021-10-24T07:15:45","slug":"istiklal-madalyali-gazeteci-hakki-tarik-us-vefatinin-65-yilinda-anildi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/2021\/10\/24\/istiklal-madalyali-gazeteci-hakki-tarik-us-vefatinin-65-yilinda-anildi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130stiklal madalyal\u0131 gazeteci Hakk\u0131 Tar\u0131k Us vefat\u0131n\u0131n 65. Y\u0131l\u0131nda an\u0131ld\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Teoman S\u00fcalp<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrk Bas\u0131n Birli\u011fi ve Vakit Gazetesi\u2019nin kurucular\u0131ndan Hakk\u0131 Tar\u0131k Us, 65. \u00f6l\u00fcm y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcnde Beyaz\u0131t Devlet K\u00fct\u00fcphane\u2019sinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen bir panelle an\u0131ld\u0131. Beyaz\u0131t Devlet K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Ramazan Minder ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen oturuma Zeytinburnu Belediyesi Millet K\u0131raathaneleri Koordinat\u00f6r\u00fc Selahattin \u00d6zt\u00fcrk, K\u0131rklareli \u00dcniversitesi \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Tar\u0131k \u00d6z\u00e7elik ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 yazar \u0130brahim \u00d6zt\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fc kat\u0131ld\u0131. Hakk\u0131 Tar\u0131k Us\u2019un koleksiyonundan se\u00e7kiler i\u00e7eren sergi, 19 Kas\u0131m\u2019a kadar merakl\u0131lar\u0131n ilgisine sunulacak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kendimize \u00d6zg\u00fc Bir Hastal\u0131k Te\u015fhisi Koyuyor; K\u00fclt\u00fcrel Devams\u0131zl\u0131k<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tek partili d\u00f6nemde milletvekilli\u011fi yapan Us\u2019un, bu s\u00fcre\u00e7 boyunca al\u0131nan kararlar\u0131 ele\u015ftirmekten \u00e7ekinmeyen bir ki\u015filik sahibi oldu\u011funu vurgulayan \u0130brahim \u00d6zt\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fc, Us\u2019un yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir tespiti dinleyenlerle payla\u015ft\u0131. Enc\u00fcmen-i Dani\u015f\u2019in kurulu\u015funun 100. y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc program\u0131nda konu\u015fan Us\u2019un, bizdeki anma programlar\u0131ndaki gecikmeler, k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve edebiyatta tutturamad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z noktalar, kurumsalla\u015fma noktas\u0131ndaki eksikliklerimizin neden bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc tamamlanamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sordu\u011funu aktard\u0131. Bat\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda yap\u0131lan planl\u0131 programl\u0131 i\u015flere kar\u015f\u0131n bizde bireysel insiyatifler \u00fczerinden ilerledi\u011fini ve bu durumla ilgili \u2018\u2019K\u00fclt\u00fcrel Devams\u0131zl\u0131k\u2019\u2019 ad\u0131nda bize \u00f6zg\u00fc bir hastal\u0131k te\u015fhisi koydu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131. Bizim \u00fclkemizde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc ve kurumsal i\u015fleyi\u015fin belirli bir sisteme oturtulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bunun bir sisteme oturtulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in t\u00fcm \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc harcad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Vasiyetnamesi ile K\u00fct\u00fcphanecili\u011fi Sistemle\u015ftirdi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hakk\u0131 Tar\u0131k Us\u2019un, 22 maddelik vasiyetnamesindeki \u00f6nemli detaylara dikkat \u00e7eken Selahattin \u00d6zt\u00fcrk, bu vasiyetnamenin k\u00fct\u00fcphanecili\u011fin sistemle\u015ftirilmesi yolunda at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f en \u00f6nemli ad\u0131mlardan biri oldu\u011funu belirtti. Vasiyetnamesinde, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma saatleri ve ka\u00e7 ki\u015finin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi gibi detaylar\u0131n yan\u0131nda g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00fccreti bir ailenin yemesi gereken temel g\u0131dalar \u00fczerinden belirledi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Bu belirlemede 1 litre s\u00fct, yar\u0131m kilo dana eti, fasulye ve ekmek, 250 gr \u015feker, pirin\u00e7 ve beyaz peynirin yan\u0131nda 100 gr zeytinya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n toplam bedelinin 2 kat\u0131n\u0131n esas al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 isteyen Us\u2019un bu hesaplamas\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde yakla\u015f\u0131k 4800 lira yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten \u00d6zt\u00fcrk; lojman, elektik ve su giderlerinin de kat\u0131lmas\u0131 durumunda bir k\u00fct\u00fcphane memuruna bi\u00e7ti\u011fi \u00fccret de\u011ferinin yakla\u015f\u0131k 9000 lira oldu\u011funu ifade etti. Bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kapan\u0131\u015f saatlerini uzatarak, k\u00fct\u00fcphaneyi herkesin yararlanabilece\u011fi bir ortam haline d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmeyi hedefledi ve 800\u2019\u00fcn \u00fczerinde Rus\u00e7a ile Azerice i\u00e7eri\u011fi koleksiyonuna ekletti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bas\u0131n\u0131n Geli\u015fimi Alan\u0131nda \u00d6d\u00fcller Verdi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen panelde Hakk\u0131 Tar\u0131k Us\u2019un, bas\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fimine katk\u0131 veren insanlara \u00f6d\u00fcller verdi\u011fi belirtildi. O d\u00f6nem verdi\u011fi en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00f6d\u00fcl olan 100\u2019l\u00fck alt\u0131n\u0131n bug\u00fcnk\u00fc de\u011ferinin 3500 lira oldu\u011funu aktaran Tar\u0131k \u00d6z\u00e7elik, iyi bir bas\u0131m terimi kullan\u0131l\u0131rsa kullanan ki\u015fiyi m\u00fck\u00e2fatland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve \u2018\u2019Asparagas\u2019\u2019 kelimesinin kendisinin d\u00fczenledi\u011fi bir yar\u0131\u015fma sonucu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Hakk\u0131 Tar\u0131k Us Kimdir?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6mr\u00fcn\u00fc T\u00fcrk Milleti\u2019nin k\u00fclt\u00fcr alan\u0131nda geli\u015fmesine adayan Hakk\u0131 Tar\u0131k Us, 1889 y\u0131l\u0131nda Manisa\u2019n\u0131n G\u00f6rdes il\u00e7esinde do\u011fdu. \u00c7ocuklu\u011fu s\u00fcresince edebiyata yak\u0131n ilgi duyan Us, Tanin, Terc\u00fcman-\u0131 Hakikat, Tasvir-i Efkar ve \u0130ttihat ve Terakki\u2019ye ait Hakikat gazetesinde yaz\u0131lar yazd\u0131. Ahmet Emin Yalman ile birlikte kurdu\u011fu Vakit gazetesi, Milli M\u00fccadele d\u00f6neminde Ankara\u2019ya silah ve insan ka\u00e7\u0131rma g\u00f6revinde de b\u00fcy\u00fck rol \u00fcstlendi. \u00c7erkez Ethem ile r\u00f6portaj yapt\u0131. M\u00fcdafaa-i Milliye Grubu\u2019nun Anadolu ile haberle\u015fmesinde etkin rol ald\u0131. Ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131yla \u0130stiklal Madalyas\u0131\u2019na lay\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen Us, 1919 y\u0131l\u0131nda T\u00fcrk bas\u0131n tarihini ilk bas\u0131n meslek kurulu\u015fu olan \u201cOsmanl\u0131 Matbuat Cemiyeti<\/em>\u201d\u2019nin kongresinde y\u00f6netim kuruluna se\u00e7ildi. Ad\u0131 o kongrede \u201cT\u00fcrk Matbuat Cemiyeti<\/em>\u201d, daha sonra \u201cMatbuat Cemiyeti<\/em>\u201d ve \u201cT\u00fcrk Bas\u0131n Birli\u011fi<\/em>\u201d olarak de\u011fi\u015ftirilen bu derne\u011fin 1921\u2019deki kongresinde genel sekreter se\u00e7ildi. \u00c7e\u015fitli d\u00f6nemlerde “Muallimler Cemiyeti<\/em>“, “Matbuat Cemiyeti<\/em>” ve “T\u00fcrk Bas\u0131n Birli\u011fi<\/em>” ba\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc. T\u00fcrk Oca\u011f\u0131<\/a>, \u00c7ocuk Esirgeme Kurumu<\/a>, T\u00fcrk Maarif Cemiyeti<\/a>, Ye\u015filay<\/a> gibi kurumlar\u0131n idare heyetlerinde bulundu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Adeta bir gazeteci okulu haline gelen Vakit<\/em> gazetesindeki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 1956\u2019da \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne de\u011fin s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc. Zengin bir gazete ar\u015fivi olu\u015fturdu ve ba\u015fyazarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6neminde Ortado\u011fu \u00fclkelerindeki gazetelerle yaz\u0131\u015farak onlara gazete al\u0131\u015fveri\u015fi teklifinde bulundu. Bu yolla, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131n hizmetin sunmak \u00fczere kurmak istedi\u011fi k\u00fct\u00fcphane i\u00e7in \u00e7ok zengin bir kaynak yaratt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1923-1936 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda d\u00f6rt d\u00f6nem Giresun milletvekilli\u011fi yapt\u0131. Aral\u0131k 1949\u2019daki yang\u0131ndan sonra Beyaz\u0131t\u2019taki<\/a> Sahaflar \u00c7ar\u015f\u0131s\u0131<\/a>\u2019n\u0131n yeniden yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda rol oynad\u0131; Sahaflar \u00c7ar\u015f\u0131s\u0131 Derne\u011fi\u2019nin t\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ekletti\u011fi bir madde ile Sahaflar \u00c7ar\u015f\u0131s\u0131\u2019nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015facak esnaf\u0131n kitap ve kitapla ilgili malzemeden ba\u015fka bir \u015fey satmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gelirinin b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 k\u00fct\u00fcphane kurabilmek i\u00e7in kitap, dergi , gazete sat\u0131n almak i\u00e7in harcad\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin i\u00e7inde ve d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kan T\u00fcrk\u00e7e gazete ve dergilerin hemen hepsini toplad\u0131. Kendisini k\u00fct\u00fcphanesi ile ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara adad\u0131. Koleksiyonunun yer alaca\u011f\u0131 k\u00fct\u00fcphane ile ilgili her ayr\u0131nt\u0131y\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen Hakk\u0131 Tar\u0131k Us, bunlar\u0131 vasiyetine eklemi\u015fti. 21 Ekim 1956\u2019da hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti. 23 Ekim\u2019de Bayezid Camii<\/a>\u2019nde k\u0131l\u0131nan namaz\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Merkezefendi Mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na defnedildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kaynak: Vikipedia<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Teoman S\u00fcalp T\u00fcrk Bas\u0131n Birli\u011fi ve Vakit Gazetesi\u2019nin kurucular\u0131ndan Hakk\u0131 Tar\u0131k Us, 65. \u00f6l\u00fcm y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcnde Beyaz\u0131t Devlet K\u00fct\u00fcphane\u2019sinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen bir panelle an\u0131ld\u0131. Beyaz\u0131t Devlet K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Ramazan Minder ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen oturuma Zeytinburnu Belediyesi Millet K\u0131raathaneleri Koordinat\u00f6r\u00fc Selahattin \u00d6zt\u00fcrk, K\u0131rklareli \u00dcniversitesi \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Tar\u0131k \u00d6z\u00e7elik ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 yazar \u0130brahim \u00d6zt\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fc kat\u0131ld\u0131. Hakk\u0131 Tar\u0131k Us\u2019un koleksiyonundan se\u00e7kiler […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":15455,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[25,1],"tags":[1199,1659,793,1655,1656,1658],"class_list":["post-15454","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-egitim","category-genel","tag-basin","tag-beyazit","tag-beyazit-devlet-kutuphanesi","tag-hakki-tarik-us","tag-turk-basin-birlig","tag-turk-milleti"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15454","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15454"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15454\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15455"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15454"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15454"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15454"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}