{"id":19747,"date":"2022-12-12T16:24:13","date_gmt":"2022-12-12T13:24:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/?p=19747"},"modified":"2022-12-14T12:17:29","modified_gmt":"2022-12-14T09:17:29","slug":"vatandaslara-gore-deprem-kaderse-yapacak-bir-sey-yok","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/2022\/12\/12\/vatandaslara-gore-deprem-kaderse-yapacak-bir-sey-yok\/","title":{"rendered":"Vatanda\u015flara G\u00f6re Deprem Kaderse Yapacak Bir \u015eey Yok"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Haber: Furkan Albayrak, Dil\u015fa Tekin<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>\u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Rekt\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen toplant\u0131da \u0130leti\u015fim Fak\u00fcltesi Gazetecilik B\u00f6l\u00fcm Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Ali Murat Vural y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc \u00fcstlendi\u011fi T\u00dcB\u0130TAK 1001 Projesi kapsam\u0131nda, \u0130stanbul \u00d6rnekleminde Risk \u0130leti\u015fim Modeli Geli\u015ftirme Projesi&#8217;nin bir y\u0131ll\u0131k verilerini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Deprem nedeniyle ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilecek hasarlar\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6rme ve \u00f6nceden harekete ge\u00e7erek haz\u0131r olma yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131yla olu\u015fturulan bir risk modeli olan proje, ba\u015fta kamu kurumlar\u0131na olmak \u00fczere \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r ve sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nceden harekete ge\u00e7irmeyi hedefliyor. Bir y\u0131l \u00f6nce ba\u015flayan ara\u015ft\u0131rmada, medyan\u0131n depremi nas\u0131l ele ald\u0131\u011f\u0131, sosyal medyada nas\u0131l konu\u015fuldu\u011fu, vatanda\u015flar\u0131n deprem riski hassasiyetlerinin ne oldu\u011fu, ilgili sivil kurulu\u015flar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 derinlikli olarak analiz edildi. Akademisyenler, muhtarlar, medya profesyonelleri, belediyeler, b\u00fcrokratlar, milletvekilleri ve i\u015fletmelerin depreme ili\u015fkin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceleri ve yap\u0131lan haz\u0131rl\u0131klar tespit edilmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/nasara-1024x680.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19753\" width=\"646\" height=\"429\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/nasara-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/nasara-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/nasara-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/nasara-1536x1020.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/nasara-750x498.jpg 750w, https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/nasara-1140x757.jpg 1140w, https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/nasara.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 646px) 100vw, 646px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>Medyan\u0131n Deprem G\u00fcndemi: Kentsel D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>26 Eyl\u00fcl 2019&#8217;da ya\u015fanan \u0130stanbul Depremi ile 30 Ekim 2020&#8217;de ya\u015fanan \u0130zmir Depremleri \u00f6rne\u011finden hareketle radyo, gazeteler ve televizyon haberleri \u00fczerinden yap\u0131lan i\u00e7erik analizlerine g\u00f6re medya depremi deprem sonras\u0131nda g\u00fcndemine al\u0131rken deprem \u00f6ncesinde vatanda\u015flar\u0131n dikkatini \u00e7ekmeye yarar faydal\u0131 bir i\u00e7erik \u00fcretilmiyor. Medyaya g\u00f6re deprem g\u00fcndemi sadece kentsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ya da bu y\u00f6ndeki hukuksal konular olarak kabul edilmekte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Deprem Sonras\u0131 En Etkili Uygulama: WhatsApp<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Deprem sonras\u0131 sosyal medyaya y\u00f6nelen halk en etkin olarak WhatsApp uygulamas\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131yor. WhatsApp uygulamas\u0131ndan sonra en fazla girilen uygulaman\u0131n ise Twitter oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131. Sosyal medyay\u0131 etkin bi\u00e7imde kullanan kamunun deprem sonras\u0131nda ele ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u015fl\u0131ca konular deprem vergileri, \u0130stanbul ve Marmara&#8217;n\u0131n depreme haz\u0131r olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, yard\u0131mlar ve \u00f6nlemlere ili\u015fkin mesajlar olu\u015fturuyor. Ayr\u0131ca yo\u011fun bir GSM Operat\u00f6rleri ele\u015ftirisi ba\u015fl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/arafoto-1024x680.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19752\" width=\"564\" height=\"374\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/arafoto-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/arafoto-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/arafoto-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/arafoto-1536x1020.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/arafoto-750x498.jpg 750w, https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/arafoto-1140x757.jpg 1140w, https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/arafoto.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 564px) 100vw, 564px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>Vatanda\u015f\u0131n Deprem \u00d6ng\u00f6r\u00fcs\u00fc: Ya Kaderse?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0130stanbul&#8217;daki vatanda\u015flara g\u00f6re ya\u015fanacak olas\u0131 bir deprem, toplumsal kaosa, \u00fclke ekonomisinin b\u00fcy\u00fck zarar g\u00f6rmesine ve toplum psikolojisinin olumsuz y\u00f6nde etkilenmesine sebep olacak. \u0130stanbullulara g\u00f6re, burada ya\u015faman\u0131n en \u00f6nemli riskleri, \u00f6nce \u015fehrin kalabal\u0131\u011f\u0131 sonra da deprem riski. Ayr\u0131ca vatanda\u015flarda depreme y\u00f6nelik ciddi d\u00fczeyde ve devaml\u0131l\u0131k arz eden herhangi bir haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 da elde edilen veriler aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. Vatanda\u015fa g\u00f6re depreme kar\u015f\u0131 haz\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olmaman\u0131n nedenlerinin ba\u015f\u0131nda kurtulman\u0131n kadere ba\u011flanmas\u0131 gelmekte. Kamu kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n ya da \u00f6zel kurulu\u015f ve \u015firketlerin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131na verdi\u011fi e\u011fitimin fark\u0131ndal\u0131k olu\u015fturdu\u011fu da elde edilen verilen aras\u0131nda. Her 10 kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131dan 9&#8217;unun depreme y\u00f6nelik \u00f6nlemler i\u00e7in b\u00fct\u00e7e ay\u0131rmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, ay\u0131ranlar\u0131n ise evindeki e\u015fyalar\u0131 sabitleme oranlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011fu tespit edildi. Depreme y\u00f6nelik \u00f6nlem almada \u00f6ncelikli g\u00f6revin devlet ve yerel y\u00f6netimlere ait oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sivil Toplum Kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n Strateji<\/strong> <strong>Plan\u0131 Yetersiz<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sivil Toplum Kurulu\u015flar\u0131 aktif bir eylem plan\u0131 yerine genellikle deprem sonras\u0131 psikolojik destek \u00fczerine stratejiler olu\u015fturuyor. Kurumlar\u0131n, depreme y\u00f6nelik bir eylem plan\u0131 olmay\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan ve toplanma alanlar\u0131n\u0131n yetersizli\u011fi konusunda endi\u015fe duyduklar\u0131 saptand\u0131. Sivil Toplum Kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n kendilerinin bile yaln\u0131zca %30&#8217;u depreme y\u00f6nelik stratejik bir plana sahip bulunuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/ortaya-1024x680.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19754\" width=\"587\" height=\"390\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/ortaya-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/ortaya-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/ortaya-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/ortaya-1536x1020.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/ortaya-750x498.jpg 750w, https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/ortaya-1140x757.jpg 1140w, https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/ortaya.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 587px) 100vw, 587px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Proje kapsam\u0131nda depreme y\u00f6nelik bir risk ileti\u015fim modelinin de geli\u015ftirilerek kamu ve \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6rle payla\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 ve bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131n da d\u00fczenlenece\u011fi ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n, 2024 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda tamamlanmas\u0131 planlan\u0131yor. Proje ekibi \u015fu isimlerden olu\u015fuyor: Y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fc, Prof. Dr. Ali Murat Vural. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, Prof. Dr. Hatun Boztepe Ta\u015fk\u0131ran, Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi S\u00fcleyman T\u00fcrko\u011flu, Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi Mehmet Sar\u0131, Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi Taylan Maral, Ar\u015f. G\u00f6r. Bet\u00fcl Y\u00fcnc\u00fco\u011flu, Ar\u015f. G\u00f6r. Emre Koparan, Ar\u015f. G\u00f6r. Recep Kutluay Keskin, Ar\u015f. G\u00f6r. T\u00fcrkay T\u00fcrkan \u00dcnl\u00fc, Bursiyer Doktora \u00d6\u011frencileri, Mehmet G\u00fclnar, Mahmut Enes A\u011fca, H\u00fclya \u015eahin.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/enalt-1024x680.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19750\" width=\"599\" height=\"398\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/enalt-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/enalt-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/enalt-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/enalt-1536x1020.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/enalt-750x498.jpg 750w, https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/enalt-1140x757.jpg 1140w, https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/enalt.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 599px) 100vw, 599px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Haber: Furkan Albayrak, Dil\u015fa Tekin \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Rekt\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen toplant\u0131da \u0130leti\u015fim Fak\u00fcltesi Gazetecilik B\u00f6l\u00fcm Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Ali Murat Vural y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc \u00fcstlendi\u011fi T\u00dcB\u0130TAK 1001 Projesi kapsam\u0131nda, \u0130stanbul \u00d6rnekleminde Risk \u0130leti\u015fim Modeli Geli\u015ftirme Projesi&#8217;nin bir y\u0131ll\u0131k verilerini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Deprem nedeniyle ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilecek hasarlar\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6rme ve \u00f6nceden harekete ge\u00e7erek haz\u0131r olma yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131yla olu\u015fturulan bir risk modeli olan [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":19799,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"double-sidebar","sidebar":"single-left","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"1"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":""},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[34,178,2085],"tags":[2423,2421,2422],"class_list":["post-19747","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-universite","category-fakultemizden","category-manset-haber","tag-iu-iletisim-deprem-projesi","tag-iu-iletisim-tubitak-1001-arastirma-projesi","tag-prof-dr-ali-murat-vural-deprem-projesi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19747","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19747"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19747\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19799"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19747"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19747"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19747"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}