{"id":20398,"date":"2023-02-11T13:54:52","date_gmt":"2023-02-11T10:54:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/?p=20398"},"modified":"2023-02-11T13:54:53","modified_gmt":"2023-02-11T10:54:53","slug":"kullanilamayacak-haldeki-kiyafeti-depremzedelere-yollamak-insanlik-problemi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/2023\/02\/11\/kullanilamayacak-haldeki-kiyafeti-depremzedelere-yollamak-insanlik-problemi\/","title":{"rendered":"“Kullan\u0131lamayacak haldeki k\u0131yafeti depremzedelere yollamak insanl\u0131k problemi”"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Haber: Ceren \u00d6zden<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Foto\u011fraf: Tolga Bora Y\u0131lmaz<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Haber Merkezi<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrkiye tarihinin en b\u00fcy\u00fck depremleri aras\u0131nda g\u00f6sterilen Kahramanmara\u015f depremlerinin etkisi devam ediyor. Depremin meydana getirdi\u011fi y\u0131k\u0131ma yak\u0131ndan \u015fahitlik edenlerden birisi olan \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi (\u0130\u00dc) \u0130leti\u015fim Fak\u00fcltesi Gazetecilik B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00f6\u011frencisi Ey\u00fcp Ok, Hatay’daki durumu \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Haber Merkezi\u2019ne anlatt\u0131.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kahramanmara\u015f merkezli iki b\u00fcy\u00fck depremin etkileri 10 ilde devam ediyor. Depremle birlikte ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan tabloya yak\u0131ndan \u015fahit olan \u0130\u00dc Gazetecilik B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00f6\u011frencisi Ey\u00fcp Ok, Hatay\u2019a Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc \u00f6\u011fle vakti ula\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve b\u00f6lgeye geldiklerinde Hatay\u2019a hen\u00fcz yard\u0131m\u0131n ula\u015fmam\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Hatay’a vard\u0131klar\u0131nda, insanlar\u0131n alabildikleri e\u015fyalarla \u015fehirden uzakla\u015fmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Ok, “\u00c7evrede kendini iyi hisseden insanlar yard\u0131m etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131lar. Ekipler Hatay’a ak\u015fam\u00fcst\u00fc ula\u015ft\u0131lar. Geldiklerinde de kalabal\u0131k bir ekip yoktu ve h\u0131zl\u0131 koordine olunamad\u0131. Beraber \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz \u015fu anda. Amerika\u2019dan gelen ekip de gelir gelmez \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara ba\u015flad\u0131” dedi. Arama ve kurtarma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131ndaki en b\u00fcy\u00fck s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7 koordine olunabilmesi oldu\u011funu belirten Ok, \u201cErken koordine olunabilseydi \u00e7ok daha fazla ki\u015fiye ula\u015f\u0131rd\u0131k, vakit ge\u00e7tik\u00e7e umutlar azal\u0131yor\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cKurtarma ekiplerinin \u00f6nceli\u011fi yok, nereye ula\u015fabiliyorlarsa…\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cEkipler ilk geldi\u011finde nereye ula\u015fabiliyorlarsa oraya h\u0131zl\u0131ca m\u00fcdahale ediyorlard\u0131. Ekipler taraf\u0131ndan belirlenmi\u015f bir \u00f6ncelik yok. Biz zaten profesyonel ekiplere m\u00fcmk\u00fcn mertebe yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz, beraber \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz da diyebilirim\u201d ifadelerini kullanan Ok, sosyal medyadan veya WhatsApp\u2019tan gelen adresleri g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc ekipler olarak kendilerinin teyit etti\u011fini, kurtar\u0131labilecek olanlara ilk yard\u0131m\u0131 yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 da s\u00f6yleyerek, \u201cKi\u015fi, e\u011fer bizim enkazdan \u00e7\u0131karamayaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bir durumdaysa zaten biz m\u00fcdahale etmiyoruz, hemen ekipleri \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yoruz\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130leti\u015fim kurabilmenin \u00e7ok zor oldu\u011funa de\u011finen Ok, T\u00fcrk Telekom\u2019un Hatay Valilik Meydan\u0131\u2019nda bir tane mobil baz istasyonu kurdu\u011funu ancak bunun yeterli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. \u0130leti\u015fim kuramad\u0131ktan sonra b\u00f6lge halk\u0131na veya b\u00f6lgede \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ekiplerin cep telefonlar\u0131na tan\u0131mlanan konu\u015fma, SMS ve internetin faydas\u0131n\u0131n olmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6zlerine ekledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u015eehirler ger\u00e7ekten b\u00fcy\u00fck, yard\u0131m gitmeyen yerler var\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Enkazdan \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lan depremzedelere, b\u00f6lgedeki yaral\u0131lara ve hastalara belli noktalarda kurulan revirlerde ilk m\u00fcdahalenin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n ambulanslarla \u00e7evre illerdeki hastanelere sevk edildi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Ok, kendisinin ekiplerle arama ve kurtarma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda bulundu\u011funu belirterek, “Ben ekiplerle birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131m i\u00e7in kurulan sahra hastanelerini hen\u00fcz g\u00f6remedim” dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ekiplerin ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ula\u015famad\u0131\u011f\u0131 noktalara de\u011finerek ifadelerine devam eden Ok \u015fu \u015fekilde konu\u015ftu: “Do\u011frulad\u0131\u011f\u0131m bir durum de\u011fil ancak ekiplerin k\u00f6ylere ula\u015famad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylentisi a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131. Ancak dedi\u011fim gibi do\u011frulamad\u0131\u011f\u0131m i\u00e7in spek\u00fclasyon diyebilirim. Yap\u0131lan yard\u0131mlardan k\u00f6ylere yiyecek, su ve di\u011fer temel ihtiya\u00e7 malzemelerinin ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyebilirim. Hatay Samanda\u011f\u2019a hen\u00fcz gidilemedi, oradaki durumun \u00e7ok a\u011f\u0131r oldu\u011funu duyuyorum ve \u00fcz\u00fclerek s\u00f6yleyebilirim ki do\u011frulu\u011fu \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek. \u015eehirleri k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck sanmas\u0131nlar, b\u00f6lge ger\u00e7ekten \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trafik yo\u011funlu\u011fundan dolay\u0131 ya\u015fanan aksakl\u0131klar\u0131 da aktaran Ok, \u201cBiz burada ger\u00e7ekten zamanla yar\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz. Ambulansta hastaneye yeti\u015ftirilmeyi bekleyen depremzede trafik y\u00fcz\u00fcnden ge\u00e7 kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman vicdanen k\u00f6t\u00fc oluyorsun. Ara\u00e7lar\u0131nda kalan vatanda\u015flar ak\u015fama do\u011fru \u015fehirden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor, sabaha do\u011fru tekrar geliyorlar. Yard\u0131m t\u0131rlar\u0131 ve ki\u015fisel ara\u00e7lar\u0131yla \u015fehre yard\u0131m getirenlerin de yaratm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu bir yo\u011funluk var. Siyasilerin gelmesiyle olu\u015fan bir yo\u011funluk var. Enkazlar\u0131n yollar\u0131 kapatmas\u0131 ve belli g\u00fczergahlar \u00fczerinden ula\u015f\u0131m\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 da trafik yo\u011funlu\u011fu var” dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cArt\u00e7\u0131 depremler kar\u015f\u0131mdaki binay\u0131 y\u0131kt\u0131\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ya\u015fanan art\u00e7\u0131 depremlere de\u011finen Ok, g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde art\u00e7\u0131 depremleri \u00e7ok s\u0131k hissettiklerini ve iki b\u00fcy\u00fck depremde y\u0131k\u0131lmayan yap\u0131lar\u0131n art\u00e7\u0131 depremlerde y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getirerek, “Tesad\u00fcft\u00fcr ki tam kar\u015f\u0131mda duran bina bu dedi\u011fime \u00f6rnek oldu \u015fu an. Her art\u00e7\u0131 depremde biraz daha \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fcyor. \u0130lk g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmde binan\u0131n daha do\u011fru durdu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyebilirim\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hatay halk\u0131n\u0131n ve ekiplerin yap\u0131lara girmedi\u011fini vurgulayan Ok, bundan kaynakl\u0131 bir bar\u0131nma sorunu oldu\u011funu da dile getirdi. Hatay halk\u0131n\u0131n ve bir\u00e7ok b\u00f6lgenin \u00e7ad\u0131ra ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011funu kaydeden Ok \u015fu ifadelere yer verdi: \u201c\u00c7ad\u0131rlar ger\u00e7ekten \u00e7ok yetersiz, dinlenebilmi\u015f de\u011fil kimse. 3 g\u00fcnde 2 saat uyudum, di\u011fer arkada\u015flar\u0131n da durumu farkl\u0131 de\u011fil. Is\u0131nma konusu \u00e7ok sorun oluyor, etraftan bulunanlarla ate\u015f yak\u0131l\u0131yor ama yeterli de\u011fil. STK\u2019lar, siyasi partiler ve belediyeler \u00e7ad\u0131r kurdular. Mobil a\u015fevleri de var. Ama unutulan bir tuvalet sorunu var. B\u00f6lgelere mobil tuvalet gerekli, buradaki hijyen ko\u015fullar\u0131 zorlay\u0131c\u0131 oluyor.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hatay halk\u0131n\u0131n ekiplere ve kendilerine kar\u015f\u0131 yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Ok, \u201cYak\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 kaybedenler var, enkaz\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda bekliyorlar ancak baz\u0131 durumlarda ekipler enkaz\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda bekleyenlerden uzakla\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 rica ediyorlar. \u0130nsanlar hi\u00e7 zorluk \u00e7\u0131kartm\u0131yor. Ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 durumun zorlu\u011funa da bak\u0131nca ger\u00e7ekten fedak\u00e2rl\u0131k yap\u0131yorlar, anlay\u0131\u015f g\u00f6steriyorlar\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

\u201c\u0130nsanlar ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 durumun fark\u0131nda, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcmseyici yard\u0131mlar insanl\u0131k problemidir\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yard\u0131mlar\u0131n koordineli bir \u015fekilde ilerledi\u011fini anlatan Ok, yard\u0131mlar\u0131n da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lma noktas\u0131nda herhangi bir sorunla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. G\u00fcndemde olan ya\u011fma konusunda ise \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: “\u0130nsanlar burada hayatlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcvende g\u00f6rm\u00fcyorlar. Daha fazlas\u0131n\u0131 talep etmelerini insani bir refleks olarak de\u011ferlendiriyorum ancak h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131kla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmad\u0131k.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cYard\u0131m kurulu\u015flar\u0131 yazl\u0131k k\u0131yafet g\u00f6nderilmemesi konusunda uyar\u0131yor. Baz\u0131 insanlar ihtiya\u00e7 fazlas\u0131 k\u0131yafetlerini, kullan\u0131lamayacak k\u0131yafetlerini yolluyorlar. Kullan\u0131lamayacak halde olan bir k\u0131yafeti yollamak bence bir insanl\u0131k problemidir. Buradaki insanlar ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 durumun fark\u0131nda, kendilerine bu \u015fekilde yakla\u015f\u0131m g\u00f6sterilmesi onur k\u0131r\u0131c\u0131\u201d diyen Ok, yard\u0131mlar\u0131n dikkatli bir \u015fekilde yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine vurgu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

“Depremi ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f insanlara destek olmal\u0131y\u0131z<\/strong>“<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Depremi ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f insanlar\u0131n uzun s\u00fcreli deste\u011fe ihtiyac\u0131 oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Ok s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle tamamlad\u0131: “Kamuoyu burada ya\u015fananlar\u0131 unutmamal\u0131. \u0130nsanlar bir afet ya\u015fad\u0131, onlara destek olmam\u0131z gerekiyor. Uzun s\u00fcre unutamayacaklar\u0131 bir olay ya\u015fad\u0131lar. Bizim de \u00fclke olarak bug\u00fcnleri unutmamam\u0131z gerekiyor. Deprem gibi geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc olmayan afetlere kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nlem al\u0131nmal\u0131. Biz burada g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz ki yap\u0131lar k\u00e2\u011f\u0131t gibi \u00fcst \u00fcste \u00e7\u00f6km\u00fc\u015f. Bunun geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc yok, buradaki bilan\u00e7o \u00e7ok a\u011f\u0131r.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Haber: Ceren \u00d6zden Foto\u011fraf: Tolga Bora Y\u0131lmaz \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Haber Merkezi T\u00fcrkiye tarihinin en b\u00fcy\u00fck depremleri aras\u0131nda g\u00f6sterilen Kahramanmara\u015f depremlerinin etkisi devam ediyor. Depremin meydana getirdi\u011fi y\u0131k\u0131ma yak\u0131ndan \u015fahitlik edenlerden birisi olan \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi (\u0130\u00dc) \u0130leti\u015fim Fak\u00fcltesi Gazetecilik B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00f6\u011frencisi Ey\u00fcp Ok, Hatay’daki durumu \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Haber Merkezi\u2019ne anlatt\u0131. Kahramanmara\u015f merkezli iki b\u00fcy\u00fck depremin etkileri […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":20399,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"double-sidebar","sidebar":"single-left","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"1"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":""},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,2085,35],"tags":[1331,2559,43],"class_list":["post-20398","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","category-manset-haber","category-yasam","tag-deprem","tag-hatay","tag-istanbul-universitesi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20398","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20398"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20398\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20399"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20398"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20398"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20398"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}