{"id":22191,"date":"2024-01-10T13:19:10","date_gmt":"2024-01-10T10:19:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/?p=22191"},"modified":"2024-01-10T13:19:10","modified_gmt":"2024-01-10T10:19:10","slug":"sokaklara-izini-birakmak-grafiti-sanati","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/2024\/01\/10\/sokaklara-izini-birakmak-grafiti-sanati\/","title":{"rendered":"Sokaklara \u0130zini B\u0131rakmak: Grafiti Sanat\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Haber: Zeynep Kaplan<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Edit\u00f6r: Ya\u011fmur Sertkaya<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Her g\u00fcn \u00f6n\u00fcnden ge\u00e7ip gitti\u011fimiz, bazen durup bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z Grafiti eserleri birilerinin izlerini ta\u015f\u0131yor. Bir\u00e7ok farkl\u0131 sanat\u00e7\u0131, \u00e7e\u015fitli tasar\u0131mlarla eserlerini kamuya a\u00e7\u0131k alanlara aktar\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2005\u02bcten beri Grafiti Sanat\u0131 ile ilgilenen Nome mahlasl\u0131 Can da bu sanat\u00e7\u0131lardan biri. Can, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckl\u00fckten ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Grafiti yolculu\u011funa tuttu\u011fu tak\u0131m i\u00e7in pankartlar haz\u0131rlayarak devam etti\u011fini, ard\u0131ndan tek ba\u015f\u0131na ya da arkada\u015flar\u0131yla sokaklara izlerini b\u0131rakmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Kendini \u015fu s\u00f6zlerle tan\u0131mlayan Nome, “Ger\u00e7ek ad\u0131m Can. \u0130zmir do\u011fumlu, 38 ya\u015f\u0131nda, ailesiyle ya\u015fayan, m\u00fczik dinlemeyi seven, sokakta daha aktif, sokakta vakit ge\u00e7irmeyi ve resmi sevdi\u011fi i\u00e7in Grafitiye y\u00f6nelmi\u015f biri. Zaman\u0131nda ma\u00e7lar i\u00e7in pankartlar falan yapard\u0131k, boya i\u015flerini daha do\u011frusu \u00e7izim i\u015flerini seviyordum. O bana vesile oldu sonra sokaklara ismimi b\u0131rakmak istedim. Birazc\u0131k o i\u00e7indekileri bir \u015feye aktarma i\u00e7g\u00fcd\u00fcs\u00fcyle de sokaklara akt\u0131r\u0131yoruz. O anki psikolojime g\u00f6re renklerimi s\u0131k\u0131yorum veya renkli bir \u015fey olsun istiyorsam renkli \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorum. De\u011fi\u015fiyor i\u015fte asl\u0131nda biraz da elindeki imkana g\u00f6re.\u02bc\u02bc dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nome, Grafitinin \u015fimdilerde ne ifade etti\u011fini ise \u015fu s\u00f6zlerle aktard\u0131: “\u0130lk ba\u015fta neyi ifade ediyorsa benim i\u00e7in hala onu ifade ediyor. Bu beni yans\u0131tan bir \u015fey, sokaklara iz b\u0131rakmak g\u00fczel bir duygu. Sokakta kendimi daha rahat ifade edebildi\u011fimi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum o y\u00fczden Grafitiyi seviyorum.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Grafiti \u015fu an tek meslek olarak yap\u0131labiliyor\u02bc\u02bc<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Grafiti sanat\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tek i\u015fi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatan Nome, \u02bc\u02bcDaha \u00f6nce garsonluk yapt\u0131m sonras\u0131nda sa\u011fl\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131m ve bir sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunum sebebiyle i\u015fi b\u0131rakt\u0131m. Ge\u00e7imimi bu \u015fekilde sa\u011fl\u0131yordum, eski zamanlar ad\u0131na konu\u015fmak gerekirse tek i\u015fim olsa ge\u00e7inemezdim. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde Grafiti k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc daha yayg\u0131n ve pop\u00fclerlerle\u015fti\u011fi i\u00e7in \u015fu anki \u015fartlarda sadece bu i\u015fi yaparak ge\u00e7inenler var.\u2019\u02bc \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Grafiti Sanat\u0131n\u0131n \u0130yi ve K\u00f6t\u00fc Yanlar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Grafiti sanat\u0131 di\u011fer sanatlara benzemiyor, sizin eserleriniz sokakta yap\u0131l\u0131yor ve orada kal\u0131yor\u201d diyen Nome, mesle\u011fin iyi ve k\u00f6t\u00fc y\u00f6nlerini \u015fu \u015fekilde aktard\u0131: \u2018\u02bcK\u00f6t\u00fc yan\u0131 Kad\u0131k\u00f6y\u02bc\u00fcn her yan\u0131 boyal\u0131 ama ona ra\u011fmen boyanmas\u0131n\u0131 istemeyen ki\u015filerin tepkisini g\u00f6rebiliyoruz bazen. Her yan\u0131 boyal\u0131 bir duvara biz de bir \u015feyler b\u0131rakmak istedi\u011fimizde bir vatanda\u015f kameray\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131p boyad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z an\u0131 \u00e7ekmek i\u00e7in ba\u015flamam\u0131z\u0131 beklemi\u015fti. Pek iyi yan\u0131 akl\u0131ma gelmiyor ama \u00e7ok yak\u0131n zamanda temiz bir kepengi boyad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z s\u0131rada polisler yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u015feyi be\u011fenmi\u015f ve bize bir \u015fey dememi\u015fti. B\u00f6yle g\u00fczel olaylar da ya\u015fanabiliyor. Bu durum beni mutlu ediyor.\u02bc\u02bc dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Grafitiyi vandall\u0131k olarak de\u011ferlendirenler hakk\u0131nda da konu\u015fan Nome, vandall\u0131\u011f\u0131n ta\u015fk\u0131nl\u0131k yapmak oldu\u011funu, T\u00fcrkiye\u02bcde vandall\u0131k teriminin \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 alg\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Grafiti Yap\u0131m S\u00fcreci<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nome, bir eseri ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131rken ge\u00e7ilen s\u00fcre\u00e7leri ise \u015fu \u015fekilde anlatt\u0131: \u201cS\u00fcrekli elimizin alt\u0131nda bir ka\u011f\u0131t kalem oluyor, oraya s\u0131k s\u0131k \u00e7izerek harflerimizi \u00fcretiyoruz. \u00d6ncesinde ka\u011f\u0131t \u00fczerinde, eskiz defterlerinde ya da tablette bir taslak \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yoruz. Daha sonra onu belirledi\u011fimiz alana yap\u0131yoruz.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cRessamlar kendilerini Grafitici olarak tan\u0131ml\u0131yor\u02bc\u02bc<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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Grafitinin temelde yaz\u0131lardan olu\u015ftu\u011fu, resimlerin ve fig\u00fcrlerin yeni kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 konusuna da de\u011finen Nome, “7-8 sene \u00f6nce sadece harfler vard\u0131. Zamanla geli\u015ferek insanlar bunun yan\u0131na karakterleri de ekledi. Ama kimisine soruyorum, b\u00fcy\u00fck insanlara dan\u0131\u015f\u0131yorum ve bir fikir ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu. Ben iki tarafa da kat\u0131l\u0131yorum yaz\u0131 da olabilir fig\u00fcr de olabilir bence. Tabii herkes hemfikirdir ki Grafiti \u00f6nce yaz\u0131yla ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f bir sanatt\u0131r ki Grafitinin ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f hikayesine bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda da \u00f6yle. Ama s\u0131rf karakter \u00e7izip, resim \u00e7izip, alt\u0131na mahlas\u0131n\u0131 yazd\u0131 diye \u2018Ben Grafiticiyim\u2019 diyenlere sinir oluyorum. Sen resimle ilgileniyorsun, bildi\u011fimiz ressams\u0131n. Harflerin anatomisiyle oynay\u0131p onu \u00e7izmiyorsun ki. Muazzam \u015feyler yap\u0131yorlar asl\u0131nda yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 da be\u011feniyorum ama \u2018Grafitici\u2019  olarak tan\u0131mlamas\u0131nlar kendilerini. \u2018Street artist\u2019 olarak tan\u0131mlayan da var. Bilmiyorum, \u2018street art\u2019 da Grafiti\u02bcnin i\u00e7indeki dallardan biridir belki.\u02bc\u02bc dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nome, son olarak en sevdi\u011fi 3 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 payla\u015ft\u0131: \u02bc\u02bc\u0130lki yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan gelen bir arkada\u015f\u0131mla Denizli\u02bcye gidip bir festivalde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma. \u0130kincisi \u02bbToma\u02bc mahlas\u0131n\u0131 kullanan bir arkada\u015f\u0131ma do\u011fum g\u00fcn\u00fc hediyesi olarak haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma. Hep birlikte Grafiti yapaca\u011f\u0131z diye gitmi\u015ftik. Sonra onun ad\u0131n\u0131 yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131k \u00e7ok \u015fa\u015f\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131 mutlu olmu\u015ftu. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc olarak ise Bursa\u02bcda davetli olarak kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131m Grafiti \u015fenli\u011finde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m eseri g\u00f6sterebilirim.\u02bc\u02bc<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Selam Kad\u0131k\u00f6y\u02bc\u02bc <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kad\u0131k\u00f6y\u02bc\u00fcn her yerinde b\u00fcy\u00fck eserlerle birlikte k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck, sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n imzas\u0131, mahlas\u0131\u02bc anlam\u0131nda gelen “tag\u02bc\u02bcleri g\u00f6rebiliyoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Ve yine Kad\u0131k\u00f6y\u02bc\u00fcn art\u0131k do\u011fal ortam\u0131 olan yap\u0131s\u0131na uyum sa\u011flayan mekanlar kepenklerini kendileri boyat\u0131p, marka adlar\u0131n\u0131 Kad\u0131k\u00f6y\u02bc\u00fcn havas\u0131na uygun bir \u015fekilde yans\u0131tmalar\u0131yla dikkat \u00e7ekiyorlar. Baz\u0131 \u00f6rnekler bu \u015fekildeyken Grafiti sanat\u0131yla yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f olsa da \u00e7\u0131kartma yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131rarak kepenklerini Kad\u0131k\u00f6y ruhuna uygun \u015fekilde  kaplayan markalar da mevcut.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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<\/td><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Haber: Zeynep Kaplan Edit\u00f6r: Ya\u011fmur Sertkaya Her g\u00fcn \u00f6n\u00fcnden ge\u00e7ip gitti\u011fimiz, bazen durup bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z Grafiti eserleri birilerinin izlerini ta\u015f\u0131yor. Bir\u00e7ok farkl\u0131 sanat\u00e7\u0131, \u00e7e\u015fitli tasar\u0131mlarla eserlerini kamuya a\u00e7\u0131k alanlara aktar\u0131yor. 2005\u02bcten beri Grafiti Sanat\u0131 ile ilgilenen Nome mahlasl\u0131 Can da bu sanat\u00e7\u0131lardan biri. Can, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckl\u00fckten ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Grafiti yolculu\u011funa tuttu\u011fu tak\u0131m i\u00e7in pankartlar haz\u0131rlayarak devam etti\u011fini, ard\u0131ndan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":22192,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"double-sidebar","sidebar":"single-left","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"1"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"","hide":""},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,28,30,2085,35],"tags":[2854,2855,1085,1053,2856,171],"class_list":["post-22191","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","category-istanbul","category-kultur-sanat","category-manset-haber","category-yasam","tag-grafiti","tag-grafiti-sanati","tag-kadikoy","tag-kultur","tag-nome","tag-sanat"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22191","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22191"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22191\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22192"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22191"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22191"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22191"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}