{"id":23168,"date":"2024-05-18T13:19:03","date_gmt":"2024-05-18T10:19:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/?p=23168"},"modified":"2024-05-18T13:19:04","modified_gmt":"2024-05-18T10:19:04","slug":"kapalicarsinin-tarihi-cukuru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/2024\/05\/18\/kapalicarsinin-tarihi-cukuru\/","title":{"rendered":"Kapal\u0131\u00e7ar\u015f\u0131’n\u0131n Tarihi “\u00c7ukur”u"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Haber: Kaan A\u011f\u0131rsoy<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130stanbul\u2019un en i\u015flek ve pop\u00fcler noktalar\u0131ndan Kapal\u0131\u00e7ar\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ikonik yap\u0131s\u0131 \u00c7ukur Kule, ismini \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131n\u0131n en al\u00e7ak b\u00f6lgesinde olmas\u0131ndan al\u0131yor. \u00c7ar\u015f\u0131n\u0131n Mahmutpa\u015fa kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n hemen biti\u015fi\u011finde bulunan bu kule, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar \u00e7e\u015fitli alanlarda halka hizmet verdi.\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bizans d\u00f6neminde kulenin bulundu\u011fu b\u00f6lgenin g\u00fcmr\u00fck kontrol noktas\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddia edilirken \u00f6zellikle 1453\u2019te \u0130stanbul\u2019un fethedilmesi ile beraber Fatih Sultan Mehmed, Tarihi Kapal\u0131\u00e7ar\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n bizzat in\u015fa edilmesini emretti. Kule ise \u00f6ncelikli olarak yap\u0131lan 400\u2019\u00fc a\u015fk\u0131n d\u00fckkana ilave olarak \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131n\u0131n en al\u00e7ak noktas\u0131na in\u015fa edildi. Kule, faaliyet g\u00f6stermeye ba\u015flad\u0131ktan sonra \u00f6zellikle Harem Kad\u0131nlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan olduk\u00e7a ilgiyle kar\u015f\u0131land\u0131 ve kad\u0131nlar\u0131n u\u011frak noktalar\u0131ndan biri oldu. D\u0131\u015far\u0131dan merdivenli olarak iki katl\u0131 olan bu kulenin \u00f6zellikle Harem Kad\u0131nlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan s\u0131k\u00e7a ziyaret edilmesiyle kulenin \u00fcst kat\u0131, bir di\u011fer ad\u0131yla kubbe alt\u0131, harem kad\u0131nlar\u0131na tahsis edildi; alt kat\u0131 ise erkek vatanda\u015flara ayr\u0131larak \u201cselaml\u0131k\u201d olarak ayarland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

1800\u2019li y\u0131llara gelindi\u011finde Sultan II. Mahmut, Kapal\u0131\u00e7ar\u015f\u0131 esnaf\u0131 ile harem kad\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n bu kule vesilesiyle g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme ihtimalinin y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu ve bu durumun olduk\u00e7a sak\u0131ncal\u0131 oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnerek kulenin al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f faaliyetine son verdi ve kulenin alt kat\u0131 karakol olarak kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015fland\u0131. \u00dcst kat ise g\u00f6zlemleme kat\u0131 olarak tulumbac\u0131lara \u2013 d\u00f6nemin itfaiyecilerine – \u00a0verildi. Osmanl\u0131n\u0131n son d\u00f6nemlerine gelindi\u011fi zaman saray\u0131n bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n bir hayli olmas\u0131 sebebiyle kule \u00f6zel m\u00fclkiyete devredildi ve muhallebici olarak halka hizmet vermeye ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1970\u2019li y\u0131llara dek muhallebileriyle Kapal\u0131\u00e7ar\u015f\u0131 esnaf\u0131 ve ziyaret\u00e7ileri taraf\u0131ndan olduk\u00e7a ilgiyle kar\u015f\u0131lanan \u00c7ukur Muhallebicisi, 1970 y\u0131l\u0131na gelindi\u011finde m\u00fccevherat i\u015fiyle u\u011fra\u015fan bir ailenin kuleyi sat\u0131n almas\u0131yla beraber kulenin muhallebi d\u00f6nemi son buldu ve kuyumcu olarak hizmet vermeye devam etti. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde de kulenin alt kat\u0131 m\u00fccevherat koleksiyonlar\u0131na yer verirken \u00fcst kat\u0131 ise m\u00fcze olarak ziyaret\u00e7ilere ev sahipli\u011fi yap\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Haber: Kaan A\u011f\u0131rsoy \u0130stanbul\u2019un en i\u015flek ve pop\u00fcler noktalar\u0131ndan Kapal\u0131\u00e7ar\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ikonik yap\u0131s\u0131 \u00c7ukur Kule, ismini \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131n\u0131n en al\u00e7ak b\u00f6lgesinde olmas\u0131ndan al\u0131yor. \u00c7ar\u015f\u0131n\u0131n Mahmutpa\u015fa kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n hemen biti\u015fi\u011finde bulunan bu kule, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar \u00e7e\u015fitli alanlarda halka hizmet verdi.\u00a0 Bizans d\u00f6neminde kulenin bulundu\u011fu b\u00f6lgenin g\u00fcmr\u00fck kontrol noktas\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddia edilirken \u00f6zellikle 1453\u2019te \u0130stanbul\u2019un fethedilmesi ile beraber Fatih […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":23169,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"double-sidebar","sidebar":"single-left","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"1"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"","hide":""},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,28,30,2085,2348,35],"tags":[3110,410,46],"class_list":["post-23168","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","category-istanbul","category-kultur-sanat","category-manset-haber","category-manset-yani","category-yasam","tag-cukur-kule","tag-istanbul","tag-kapalicarsi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23168","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23168"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23168\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23169"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23168"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23168"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23168"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}