{"id":24673,"date":"2025-02-11T19:19:03","date_gmt":"2025-02-11T16:19:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/?p=24673"},"modified":"2025-02-11T19:19:04","modified_gmt":"2025-02-11T16:19:04","slug":"suleymaniyede-kirik-bir-gul-fatima-muserref-hanim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/2025\/02\/11\/suleymaniyede-kirik-bir-gul-fatima-muserref-hanim\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u00fcleymaniye\u2019de K\u0131r\u0131k Bir G\u00fcl: Fat\u0131ma M\u00fc\u015ferref Han\u0131m"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Muhabir: Kaan Karako\u00e7<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Edit\u00f6r: Abdulaziz Kurt<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130stanbul \u2013 (\u0130\u00dc Haber Merkezi) <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u00fcleymaniye Camii haziresindeki mezar ta\u015f\u0131, 17 ya\u015f\u0131nda hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden Fat\u0131ma M\u00fc\u015ferref Han\u0131m\u2019\u0131n h\u00fcz\u00fcnl\u00fc hik\u00e2yesini ve Osmanl\u0131 mezar ta\u015f\u0131 sanat\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131t\u0131yor.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u00fcleymaniye Camii\u2019nin haziresinde yer alan Osmanl\u0131 mezarlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda, \u00fczerinde duvak ve k\u0131r\u0131k g\u00fcl motifleri i\u015flenmi\u015f bir lahit dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Zarif mimarisiyle g\u00f6z dolduran bu mezar ta\u015f\u0131, bar\u0131nd\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u00fcz\u00fcnl\u00fc hik\u00e2ye ile de derin bir iz b\u0131rak\u0131yor. <\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

Mezar Ta\u015f\u0131 K\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc ve K\u0131r\u0131k G\u00fcl Motifi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Geleneksel T\u00fcrk-\u0130slam mezar ta\u015f\u0131 sanat\u0131n\u0131n en nadide \u00f6rneklerini bar\u0131nd\u0131ran S\u00fcleymaniye Camii, Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6nemine ait sosyal ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel kodlar\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ta\u015f\u0131yan \u00f6nemli bir miras niteli\u011finde. Mezar ta\u015flar\u0131, yaln\u0131zca estetik bir unsur de\u011fil; merhumun hayattaki sosyal stat\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc, mesle\u011fini ve hatta \u00f6l\u00fcm hik\u00e2yesini yans\u0131tan sanatsal ve simgesel bir anlat\u0131m arac\u0131 olarak kabul ediliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu mezar ta\u015flar\u0131 aras\u0131nda duvak ve k\u0131r\u0131k g\u00fcl motifleri, erken ya\u015fta hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden bek\u00e2r kad\u0131nlara ithaf edilen en dokunakl\u0131 tasar\u0131mlar aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. Duvak, gen\u00e7 ya\u015fta vefat eden kad\u0131n\u0131n gelinlik \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda oldu\u011funu simgelerken, k\u0131r\u0131k g\u00fcl ise hayat\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131m kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn en \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 \u00f6rneklerinden biri ise S\u00fcleymaniye haziresinde bulunan Fat\u0131ma M\u00fc\u015ferref Han\u0131m\u2019a ait lahit olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

17 Y\u0131l S\u00fcren K\u0131sa Bir Hayat<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abdullah Galip Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n torunu ve Selanik e\u015fraf\u0131ndan Damga Ba\u015fm\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Mustafa Fevzi Bey\u2019in k\u0131z\u0131 olan Fat\u0131ma M\u00fc\u015ferref Han\u0131m, 13 Ocak 1910 tarihinde hen\u00fcz 17 ya\u015f\u0131ndayken hayata veda etti. Ailesi, onun an\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fatmak i\u00e7in Galata\u2019daki Pascalides firmas\u0131na \u00f6zel bir mezar ta\u015f\u0131 yapt\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rum ustalar taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan lahitin ba\u015f \u015fahidesine, iki yandan kurdele ile ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015f bir duvak motifi i\u015flenirken, mezar ta\u015f\u0131na \u015fu sat\u0131rlar yaz\u0131ld\u0131:<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

\u201cEk\u00e2bir-i v\u00fczeradan merh\u00fbm Abdullah<\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u00e2lip Pa\u015fa haf\u00eedesi ve Selanik<\/p>\n\n\n\n

E\u015fr\u00e2f\u0131ndan Mustafa Fevzi Beyin<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On yedi ya\u015f\u0131nda iken vef\u00e2t eden<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kerimesi Fat\u0131ma M\u00fc\u015ferref Han\u0131m\u0131n kabridir.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ayak \u015fahidesinde ise \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ve gen\u00e7 ya\u015fta yar\u0131m kalan hayat\u0131 simgeleyen k\u0131r\u0131k bir g\u00fcl motifi bulunuyor. Mezar ta\u015f\u0131na kaz\u0131nan on bir sat\u0131rl\u0131k h\u00fcz\u00fcnl\u00fc \u015fiir ise \u015fu \u015fekilde:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cEy z\u00e2\u2019ir \u015fu ta\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131nda yatan gen\u00e7<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u0131zlar\u0131n en p\u00e2k ve af\u00eef ve en zek\u00ee<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ve en g\u00fczellerinden biri idi heyh\u00e2t<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ecel onu on yedi ya\u015f\u0131nda \u015fu g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Topra\u011fa serdi yeg\u00e2ne emeli oldu\u011fu<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c2ilesinin kalbg\u00e2h\u0131ndan mevtin<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hen\u00fcz pek t\u00e2ze iken kopard\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu n\u00e2d\u00eede<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7i\u00e7ek n\u00fbr-\u0131 zek\u00e2 ve m\u00e2\u2019l\u00fbmat ile m\u00fcmt\u00e2z<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u00fcsn-i ahl\u00e2k ve n\u00e2musa m\u00fccessem mis\u00e2l<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130di r\u00fbh-\u0131 m\u00e2sumun i\u00e7in F\u00e2tiha<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fi 13 K\u00e2n\u00fbn-\u0131 S\u00e2n\u00ee Sene 1325<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yevm-i \u00c7ar\u015famba.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yar\u0131m Kalan Hayallerin Sessiz Tan\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fat\u0131ma M\u00fc\u015ferref Han\u0131m\u2019\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm sebebi ve k\u0131sa \u00f6mr\u00fcne dair fazla bir bilgi olmasa da S\u00fcleymaniye Camii\u2019ni ziyaret eden herkes, bu \u00f6zel lahiti g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde onun yar\u0131m kalan hayallerine tan\u0131kl\u0131k etmi\u015f olacak. Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n zarif mezar ta\u015f\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc yans\u0131tan bu e\u015fsiz eser, yaln\u0131zca bir mezar de\u011fil, zamana kaz\u0131nm\u0131\u015f h\u00fcz\u00fcnl\u00fc bir hat\u0131ra olarak S\u00fcleymaniye\u2019nin haziresinde sessizce beklemeye devam ediyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Muhabir: Kaan Karako\u00e7 Edit\u00f6r: Abdulaziz Kurt \u0130stanbul \u2013 (\u0130\u00dc Haber Merkezi)  S\u00fcleymaniye Camii haziresindeki mezar ta\u015f\u0131, 17 ya\u015f\u0131nda hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden Fat\u0131ma M\u00fc\u015ferref Han\u0131m\u2019\u0131n h\u00fcz\u00fcnl\u00fc hik\u00e2yesini ve Osmanl\u0131 mezar ta\u015f\u0131 sanat\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131t\u0131yor. S\u00fcleymaniye Camii\u2019nin haziresinde yer alan Osmanl\u0131 mezarlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda, \u00fczerinde duvak ve k\u0131r\u0131k g\u00fcl motifleri i\u015flenmi\u015f bir lahit dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Zarif mimarisiyle g\u00f6z dolduran bu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":24675,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard"},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[28,30,2348],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24673","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-istanbul","category-kultur-sanat","category-manset-yani"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24673","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24673"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24673\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24675"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24673"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24673"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24673"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}