{"id":9017,"date":"2019-03-12T16:20:31","date_gmt":"2019-03-12T13:20:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/?p=9017"},"modified":"2019-03-13T14:34:40","modified_gmt":"2019-03-13T11:34:40","slug":"endustri-4-0-turkiye-icin-onemli-bir-imkan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/2019\/03\/12\/endustri-4-0-turkiye-icin-onemli-bir-imkan\/","title":{"rendered":"End\u00fcstri 4.0 T\u00fcrkiye \u0130\u00e7in \u00d6nemli Bir \u0130mk\u00e2n"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u00a0Hande Nur OCAK<\/strong><\/div>\n

Bili\u015fim teknolojileri ile end\u00fcstrinin bir araya gelmesi olarak tan\u0131mlanan End\u00fcstri 4.0, \u00fcretimin insana dayal\u0131 kas g\u00fcc\u00fcnden \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve yerine siber fiziksel sistemlerin geldi\u011fi bir d\u00f6nem olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Ekonomisi ve End\u00fcstri \u0130li\u015fkileri B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Say\u0131m Yor\u011fun, T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in End\u00fcstri 4.0\u2019\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir imk\u00e2n oldu\u011funu ve bunu yakalamam\u0131z gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Sanal Ortam\u0131n Egemen Oldu\u011fu Bir D\u00f6nem<\/strong>
\nA\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc sanayi devrimi i\u00e7erisinde oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen Prof. Dr. Yor\u011fun, d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc sanayi devrimi dendi\u011finde akl\u0131m\u0131za siber fiziksel sistemlerin gelmesi gerekti\u011fini belirtti. Nesnelerin ve hizmetlerin interneti denilen bir s\u00fcre\u00e7le kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011fumuzu belirten Prof. Dr. Yor\u011fun, \u201cArt\u0131k mod\u00fcler ak\u0131ll\u0131 fabrikalardan, siber fiziksel sistemlerden, nesnelerin birbirleriyle ve insanlarla ileti\u015fime ge\u00e7ti\u011fi bir d\u00f6nemden bahsediyoruz. Akl\u0131n\u0131za gelebilecek b\u00fct\u00fcn internet a\u011fl\u0131 ileti\u015fim sistemlerinden bahsediyoruz\u201d diyerek sanal ortam\u0131n neredeyse egemen oldu\u011fu bir d\u00f6neme gitti\u011fimizi vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"Prof.
Prof. Dr. Say\u0131m Yor\u011fun<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u201c\u00c7in Adeta Almanya ile Yar\u0131\u015f\u0131yor\u201d<\/strong>
\nEnd\u00fcstri 4.0 kavram\u0131n\u0131n ilk olarak 2011 y\u0131l\u0131nda Almanya Hannover Fuar\u0131\u2019nda g\u00fcndeme getirildi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Prof. Dr. Yor\u011fun, \u201c\u0130ki \u00fclke bu d\u00f6nemin \u00e7ok fark\u0131nda. Biri bunun \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yapan Almanya, di\u011feri ise \u00c7in. \u00c7in adeta Almanya ile yar\u0131\u015f\u0131yor ve zorlayacak d\u00fczeyde yar\u0131\u015fta var oluyor diyebiliriz\u201d dedi. Di\u011fer \u00fclkelerin durumunu ise \u00fc\u00e7e ay\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getiren Prof. Dr. Yor\u011fun, bu \u00fclkeleri \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralad\u0131: \u201cEnd\u00fcstri 4.0\u2019\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131karaca\u011f\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fimin etkilerinin fark\u0131nda olmayan \u00fclkeler. Fark\u0131nda olup izleyen, bekle g\u00f6r politikas\u0131 uygulayan veya anlamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u00fclkeler. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc ise fark\u0131na var\u0131p nas\u0131l adapte oluruz diye haz\u0131rl\u0131k yapan ve m\u00fccadele etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u00fclkeler.\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de End\u00fcstri 4.0 \u0130\u00e7in Yarat\u0131c\u0131 Bir E\u011fitim \u015eart<\/strong>
\nT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de end\u00fcstriyi geli\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in \u00f6nce e\u011fitimden ba\u015flan\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirten Prof. Dr. Yor\u011fun, \u201cE\u011fitimin her alan\u0131nda bu meselenin \u00f6\u011fretilmesi ve konu\u015fuluyor olmas\u0131 laz\u0131m. Bu geli\u015fmelerin takip ediliyor olmas\u0131 laz\u0131m ve adapte olabilmek i\u00e7in gerekli alt yap\u0131lar\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131 laz\u0131m\u201d diyerek baz\u0131 kesimlerin bu geli\u015fmelerin fark\u0131nda oldu\u011funu ama T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesi gereken sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n da var oldu\u011funu dile getirdi. \u201cT\u00fcrkiye bir y\u00f6n\u00fcyle tar\u0131m \u00fclkesi, bir y\u00f6n\u00fcyle sanayi \u00fclkesi ve az bir y\u00f6n\u00fcyle de End\u00fcstri 4.0 meselelerini tart\u0131\u015fan bir s\u00fcrece ancak ula\u015fabildi\u201d diyen Prof. Dr. Yor\u011fun, sanayide ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z geri kalmay\u0131 End\u00fcstri 4.0 d\u00f6neminde de ya\u015famamak i\u00e7in konu\u015fman\u0131n \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7ip icraata ba\u015flamak gerekti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekti. End\u00fcstri 4.0\u2019\u0131n en \u00f6nemli kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bilgi oldu\u011funu ifade eden Prof. Dr. Yor\u011fun, gen\u00e7lerin yarat\u0131c\u0131 bir zihinle yeti\u015ftirilmesi gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u201cYeni Nesillerin \u00dcretime Odaklanmas\u0131 Gerek\u201d<\/strong>
\nD\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck 10 ekonomisinin i\u00e7inde yer almam\u0131z i\u00e7in yeni nesillerin \u00fcretime odaklanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Prof. Dr. Yor\u011fun, \u201cBiz makam\u0131 ve unvan\u0131 seven bir toplumuz. B\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7abam\u0131z makam sahibi olmak, unvan sahibi olmak. Ama bir g\u00fcn yeni nesiller \u00fcretime odaklan\u0131rlarsa \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn parlak oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnenlerdenim\u201d diyerek \u00fcretim, vas\u0131f ve adalet odakl\u0131 bir yap\u0131 olu\u015fturman\u0131n \u00f6nemine dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

End\u00fcstri 4.0 T\u00fcrkiye \u0130\u00e7in \u00d6nemli Bir \u0130mk\u00e2n<\/strong>
\nK\u00fcresel rekabet i\u00e7erisinde yer almak istiyorsak End\u00fcstri 4.0\u2019\u0131 yakalamam\u0131z gerekti\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Prof. Dr. Yor\u011fun, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin sanayi toplumu d\u00fczeninde ucuz emekle \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve ucuz i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcne dayal\u0131 \u00fcretimle rekabet avantaj\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n h\u0131zla a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 do\u011fru indi\u011fini belirtti. \u201cEnd\u00fcstri 4.0 ile fiziksel eme\u011fe duyulan ihtiya\u00e7 azal\u0131yor. \u0130\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131 biz bu g\u00fcne kadar fiziksel olarak kulland\u0131k. Ama bizim birer beynimiz var. O nedenle bizim bir an \u00f6nce beyin g\u00fcc\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc, beyin terimizi ak\u0131tmam\u0131z laz\u0131m\u201d diyen Prof. Dr. Yor\u011fun, T\u00fcrkiye’nin End\u00fcstri 4.0\u2019da rekabet aray\u0131\u015f\u0131na girerse yakla\u015f\u0131k %4-%5\u2019lik bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme yakalayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bunun T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir imk\u00e2n oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bili\u015fim teknolojileri ile end\u00fcstrinin bir araya gelmesi olarak tan\u0131mlanan End\u00fcstri 4.0, \u00fcretimin insana dayal\u0131 kas g\u00fcc\u00fcnden \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve yerine siber fiziksel sistemlerin geldi\u011fi bir d\u00f6nem olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Ekonomisi ve End\u00fcstri \u0130li\u015fkileri B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Say\u0131m Yor\u011fun, T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in End\u00fcstri 4.0\u2019\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir imk\u00e2n oldu\u011funu ve bunu yakalamam\u0131z gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":9020,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9017","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-teknoloji"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9017","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9017"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9017\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9020"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9017"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9017"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iletim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9017"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}